Bricklaying is one of the oldest industries in Alberta, dating
as far back as 1882. JB Little started brick laying in 1893 during
the economic and building boom that was occurring in Alberta. The
company was called Little & Maloney. Despite the fact that
there were other brickyards and two directly adjoining Little &
Maloney, they found great success. Little eventually purchased the
two adjoining brickyards and took over sole ownership. He renamed
the operation J.B Little's Brickyard.
J.B used a soft-mud process to make bricks. Clay was dug from
pits and placed in a machine. Water was then added from the water
tower. Initially, Horsepower was used to run the equipment. Horses
were hitched to long poles to supply the power for gradually
grinding the clay. When the mixture reached an ideal consistency,
it was placed in molds and taken to drying racks. The drying
process took 7 to 10 days. Finally, the bricks were burned in a
fire-burning kiln and cooled. As better equipment became available,
Little eventually made the transition to steam-powered equipment
and the use of an electric motor.
J.B Little's Brick Yard was located in an area originally named
the Fraser Flats. The exhibit at the Park, which is a portrayal of
the operation circa 1920s, opened in 1985 and can be found on the
Riverdale Flats.
We hope enjoyed this look at JB's Brickyard, leave any comments
or questions below!